Q

What are the main changes in the new USCIS Adjustment of Status guidance affecting L-1 and EB-1C applicants?

A
The updated policy clarifies USCIS’s approach to evaluating eligibility for Adjustment of Status (AOS) applicants, particularly emphasizing continuous lawful status and proper maintenance of L-1 intracompany transferee status before filing I-485. For EB-1C multinational executives, the guidance stresses the need to demonstrate qualifying employment abroad and the U.S. managerial role with clearer evidentiary standards, referencing 8 CFR §204.5(j)(3). From our experience, this reduces ambiguity around RFE triggers related to employment timelines and organizational structure.
Q

How should executives and investors currently preparing or filing Adjustment of Status respond to this guidance?

A
We suggest clients immediately review their L-1 visa validity and employment documentation to ensure no gaps exist in lawful status prior to AOS filing. For EB-1C applicants, updating organizational charts and detailed job descriptions that align with USCIS’s clarified criteria can preempt Requests for Evidence (RFEs). Practically, this means confirming your I-94 validity and compiling evidence of qualifying foreign and U.S. roles as per INA §204(l). We have seen cases where incomplete documentation on managerial duties caused delays; addressing this upfront can save months.
Q

Does this guidance affect timing or strategy for filing Adjustment of Status for Chinese executives and investors?

A
Yes. The policy reiterates that applicants must be in lawful status at the time of filing I-485. For L-1 holders whose visa is near expiration, we recommend filing a timely extension or change of status before submitting AOS to avoid denial. For EB-1C investors, the clarified scrutiny on qualifying employment underscores the benefit of filing EB-1C petitions well before visa expiry, allowing sufficient time to prepare a robust AOS package. We advise clients to coordinate closely with HR and legal teams to align visa renewal and AOS filing schedules.
Q

Are there new opportunities or risks introduced by this guidance that clients should be aware of?

A
The guidance offers a clearer framework that can reduce unnecessary RFEs if properly followed, which is an opportunity to streamline your case. However, it also tightens USCIS’s review on continuous status and qualifying employment, increasing risk if documentation is insufficient. From our cases in 2025, about 20% of L-1 to AOS filings faced delays due to status gaps or unclear managerial role evidence. Therefore, we recommend early internal audits of visa status and job role documentation to mitigate these risks. In sum, this new USCIS policy is a positive step toward clarifying AOS eligibility but requires precise preparation. Immediate actions include verifying your current visa status validity on your I-797 and I-94, updating organizational charts and job descriptions per 8 CFR 204.5(j)(3), and coordinating with HR on timing for visa renewal and AOS filing. From our practical standpoint, clients who proactively adjust their documentation in line with this guidance will experience smoother processing with fewer RFEs. ---

Data Sources

[1] U.S. Department of State, travel.state.gov [2] USCIS, uscis.gov